Operational Assurance · Hardware-Enabled Credit

The assurance layer hardware credit needs.

SOMA is a scored, 111-factor methodology that gives lenders the advance rate guidance, covenant recommendations, and monitoring triggers to underwrite facilities where hardware, software, and capital converge. Credit-committee-grade. Delivered in days.

HARDWARE Months → Years DEPLOY → DEGRADE SOFTWARE Weeks → Months UPDATE → DEPRECATE CAPITAL Quarters → Years DRAW → SERVICE THREE CLOCKS · SOMA SYNCHRONISATION
Hardware-enabled credit is part of a much larger capital shift: global demand for new infrastructure investment is projected at $68T by 2040. (Global Infrastructure Hub)
$3.5T
private credit has become a core capital market, reaching $3.5T AUM, up 17% in a single year
AIMA / Reuters, 2025
25%
ABF AUM growth at the top private credit managers year-on-year, portfolios nearing $500B
S&P Global, 2025
~50%
of direct-lending borrowers carry negative free operating cash flow, software among the most exposed sectors
IMF Global Financial Stability Report, 2025
9.2%
record U.S. private-credit default rate in 2025, as banks tighten lending conditions and reprice risk
Reuters, April 2026

For intelligent hardware, financial and legal DD are necessary. They are no longer sufficient.

In any ABF transaction, financial and legal due diligence are the non-negotiables: the lender must confirm ownership of the asset and verify it can generate the cash flows to service the debt. For conventional hardware (a fleet of trailers, a warehouse racking system), that combination is typically sufficient. For intelligent hardware, it is not. The asset's ability to generate cash flow is now contingent on software the borrower may not fully control. That changes the diligence requirement entirely.

When hardware, software, and capital converge in a single credit facility, operational risk sits at an intersection that existing frameworks were never built to assess. Financial DD, legal review, and software escrow each cover part of the picture. None covers the intersection.

What conventional diligence covers
Financial due diligence, accounts, cashflow, DSCR
Contract and collateral review
Legal documentation and escrow arrangements
Source code custody (software escrow only)
What remains fragmented or absent
Hardware-software integration risk assessment
Operational continuity and backup servicing readiness
Post-close monitoring of hardware and software assets
Clock synchronisation analysis, hardware, software, and capital lifecycles
Credit-specific scored outputs for the investment committee

Credit-committee-grade outputs from a scored methodology.

SOMA doesn't produce observations. It produces quantified, decision-ready outputs that feed directly into credit committee papers, in the language credit teams already use.

Advance Rate Guidance
50 – 80% depending on TCS rating

Scored advance rate recommendations calibrated to the operational risk profile of the specific facility and asset class.

Risk-Adjusted Pricing
±75 – 150 bps above base

Margin and spread adjustments tied to specific operational risk factors identified during assessment.

Operational Covenants
Tied to measurable operational metrics

Facility covenant recommendations grounded in hardware uptime, software continuity, and deployment readiness, not generic boilerplate.

Monitoring Triggers
30 – 90 day early warning

Multi-factor, high signal-to-noise triggers designed to surface operational stress before it reaches the financial statements.

TCS Rating
Grades A through F

A composite Technical Continuity Score mapping the operational risk profile to a credit-grade rating with advance rate implications.

Backup Servicing Playbook
Workout-ready protocols

Scenario-based continuity and step-in protocols defining who maintains hardware and software operations in a default or workout.

Structured to fit within deal timelines.

SOMA is designed to move at the pace your deal requires. Fixed scope, fixed fee, and a credit-committee-grade report as the deliverable. The MVP typically completes in 3–5 business days; a full assessment in 2–3 weeks. Where a deal moves faster, we structure around that.

1
Engage
Day 1

Confidential briefing on the facility. Define the asset class, structure, and key operational risk questions. Agree scope: SOMA MVP or full assessment.

2
Assess
Matches your deal timeline

Structured assessment against 111 factors across 6 risk dimensions. MVP (63 factors) typically 3–5 business days. Full assessment typically 2–3 weeks. Scope and pace are agreed at engagement.

3
Report
Credit-committee grade

Scored report with TCS rating, advance rate guidance, risk-adjusted pricing, covenant recommendations, and monitoring trigger framework.

4
Monitor
Post-close · Optional

Ongoing post-close monitoring using operational telemetry triggers. Multi-severity escalation protocols. Early warning 30–90 days ahead of financial distress.

Built for every participant in hardware-enabled credit.

Lenders & Credit Funds

Underwrite with confidence.

For venture debt, ABL, equipment finance, and structured credit teams assessing operational risk in hardware-enabled facilities. SOMA gives your investment committee the scored outputs it needs.

Discuss a facility
Hardware Companies

Become more financeable.

For CFOs and capital markets teams preparing for a facility raise. A SOMA assessment proactively addresses the operational risk questions lenders will ask, and produces a credit-credible report for your data room.

Prepare for a raise
Ecosystem Partners

Extend your coverage.

For structured finance platforms, law firms, escrow providers, and insurers who encounter the hardware-software-capital gap from an adjacent angle. SOMA complements your existing services.

Explore partnership

SOMA also supports investment committees.

Hardware-enabled credit and equity investment in the same asset class share a common question: does the technology actually perform at scale? The answer SOMA provides differs by committee, but the technical and operational depth is the same.

For credit committees

Advance rate. Covenants. Monitoring triggers.

Structured outputs calibrated to the lending decision, how much to lend, at what price, with what protections, and what to watch after close.

  • Advance rate guidance by TCS rating
  • Risk-adjusted pricing recommendations
  • Operational covenant design
  • Backup servicing and step-in protocols
  • Post-close monitoring trigger framework
same technical
depth, different
output
For investment committees

Defensibility. Scalability. Execution risk.

Technical and operational diligence structured for an equity lens, whether the technology is defensible, whether unit economics hold at scale, and whether the team can execute against hardware operations.

  • Technology defensibility and competitive moat
  • Operational scalability assessment
  • Unit economics and fleet-scale margin analysis
  • IP ownership and servicer dependency risk
  • Management execution capability against hardware operations

The output format, and the questions it answers, differs by committee type. The underlying technical and operational assessment does not.

Discuss an investment committee mandate

Each existing provider covers its own piece. Hardware-enabled credit sits at the intersection.

Software escrow, technical due diligence, and operational DD each serve important functions. Each covers part of the picture. None was designed around the convergence of hardware, software, and capital within a single credit or investment context. That is where SOMA operates.

Capability Software Escrow
e.g. Escode, Iron Mountain
Tech Due Diligence
e.g. Deloitte, AKF Partners
Operational DD
e.g. AlixPartners, Kroll
SOMA Assurance
Source code custody & verification Yes No No Yes
Hardware integration risk assessment No Partial Partial Yes, scored
Credit-specific scored outputs No No No Yes
Advance rate & pricing guidance No No No Yes
Post-close operational monitoring No No No Yes
Backup servicing & step-in playbooks No No Partial Yes
Clock synchronisation analysis No No No Yes, proprietary
Mihir Parikh, Founder, SOMA Assurance

Built by a practitioner, not a consultant.

Mihir Parikh, Founder, SOMA Assurance

SOMA was built by someone who spent 15 years constructing the hardware-software operational infrastructure that lenders are now being asked to underwrite. Not advising on it. Building it. At Jaguar Land Rover, LeasePlan, The AA, and Xerox, at board level and at deployment scale.

The methodology is grounded in direct experience of what actually breaks when hardware, software, and capital desynchronise, and what it takes to hold those systems together through market stress, PE transitions, and global rollouts.

  • Jaguar Land Rover Architected Connected Car operational layer. Board-level investment case for hardware-as-a-service. MVP to scale across 6 countries, 3 continents.
  • LeasePlan PE-driven value creation. Operational TOM delivering 14% EBITDA uplift. Hands-on understanding of PE diligence and operating leverage.
  • The AA ML-driven predictive maintenance from telematics data. 1.5% year-on-year EBITDA uplift from operational intelligence.
  • Xerox B2B pivot to HW/SW/Print-as-a-Service. Capital and operations synchronised across £5–100M reseller network.

MS Electrical Engineering, Syracuse University  |  MBA, London Business School

The SOMA methodology was developed and validated within a live deal environment at a structured credit fund. All intellectual property, tools, and frameworks remain solely with SOMA.

"This is what we'd want in every credit committee pack."

Senior credit professional, structured credit fund

Ready to assess a facility?

A first conversation typically covers the asset class, the facility structure, the specific operational risk questions you're facing, and whether SOMA is the right fit. No commitment required.

Or read the briefing: The Three Clocks Problem, why conventional diligence fails for hardware-enabled credit →